January 1, 2013

Downloading youtube videos

I wanted to grab some youtube videos for the kids and found this cool CLI utility called youtube-dl to handle it. I downloaded it from the website (you may need to chmod 755):

wget https://github.com/downloads/rg3/youtube-dl/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl

However you can get it via brew if you want:

brew install youtube-dl

The basic process is the following:

youtube-dl [video URL]

By default that should download the highest quality format available (in case you didn’t know, youtube usually has multiple versions of a file for different qualities etc). If you want to see what formats are available, try:

youtube-dl -F [URL]

For example:

youtube-dl -F http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iThX9rbOqXY
[youtube] Setting language
[youtube] iThX9rbOqXY: Downloading video webpage
[youtube] iThX9rbOqXY: Downloading video info webpage
[youtube] iThX9rbOqXY: Extracting video information
Available formats:
34 : flv [360x640]
18 : mp4 [360x640]
43 : webm [360x640]
5 : flv [240x400]
17 : mp4 [144x176]

Then you can select whichever you want to download by choosing the number next to the format you want:

youtube-dl -f [format number] [URL]

So if I wanted the highest quality mp4 available in the example above I’d  type (note the number corresponds to the video I want) the following, note the lowercase f:

youtube-dl -f 18 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iThX9rbOqXY

You can also pass in a file containing a list of URLs (one on ea to handle batch downloading:

youtube-dl -a urls.txt

If you want to rename the file as you download it (by default it’s the filename on youtube which isn’t really that useful):

youtube-dl -f 18 -o "myfilename.mp4" [URL]

You can do other cool things like extracting the audio only (and choosing which audio format you want). There are also LOTS of sites that are supported…not just youtube.

© Michael Sharman 2017